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KNIGHT PROGRAM 2005 CHARRETTE WILL
FOCUS ON
CITY OF DULUTH IN JULY 2005
February 28, 2005 The Knight
Program in Community Building at the University of Miami School of Architecture
has chosen Duluth as its charrette city for 2005. The charrette team—Knight
Program Fellows, UM School of Architecture faculty, and graduate students in the
Suburb and Town Design Program—will travel to Duluth July 13-18, 2005 to conduct
the charrette.
The charrette, an intensive public
design workshop, will focus on several aspects related to revitalization in the
east downtown and adjacent Hillside/Waterfront areas of Duluth. The city is
facing the challenges of bringing back the focus of development— housing, jobs,
and commerce—to the core area of the city.
Duluth is at a crossroads in its
transition from a declining, rustbelt community to one with a lively, diverse
economy and a commitment to its urban wilderness character. Duluth is the fourth
largest city in Minnesota, with a population of 86,000. It is a center of bulk
shipping—the city’s past was tied to its location as a shipping and railroad
center, but as these methods of transportation declined, so too did Duluth. The
city experienced the closure of many factories following World War II and
continuing through the 1980s. The city has, since the early 1980s, balanced the
loss of manufacturing jobs with the growth of health care, tourism, and retail.
Today Duluth is a regional center, but problems created during the decades of
decline continue to present challenges. Among the problems are widespread
poverty and a lack of development in the urban core and adjacent residential
neighborhoods.
“Duluth has begun to successfully
confront the challenge of moving from a largely industrial economy to a more
diversified economic base. Part of the challenge when communities go through
such dramatic changes is to develop design, policy, and management approaches
that preserve what citizens love most about their city’s character and its past
while enabling new development to sensitively blend in and enhance the
community’s character and sense of place,” says Charles C. Bohl, director of the
Knight Program. “Duluth’s special character and sense of place will only
increase in importance as the city’s primary assets in the future as it works to
attract entrepreneurial people who are looking for livable communities to live,
work, raise families, and base their businesses. The downtown represents the
natural focus for these efforts and for the charrette. It is the heart of the
community, it belongs to everyone in Duluth, and it is the place that people
coming from outside the community first encounter; the downtown is Duluth’s
public face to the world. ”
Bohl notes that the Knight Program
chose Duluth as the charrette site for a variety of reasons. “We’re going to
Duluth because we think the city is ready to have a public dialog about the
future of the city, and ready to work together and act on the plans, proposals,
and recommendations that this intensive community design workshop will
generate.”
The charrette is
co-sponsored by the City of Duluth and Duluth Local Initiatives Support
Corporation (Duluth LISC).
Duluth was selected as the
charrette site through a competitive process. “We are pleased to have been
selected and look forward to a productive and thought-provoking public process.
I have confidence that the charrette will result in many benefits for the city
in the years to come,” notes Duluth Mayor Herb Bergson.
About Charrettes
A charrette is a community-wide design process in which members of the public
are invited to meet with urban designers, planners, and other specialists and
are encouraged to participate in workshop sessions and share their opinions and
ideas for the future development and refinement of their community—it is
essentially a combination of an urban design studio and a town meeting in which
the full spectrum of community problems, opportunities, and future alternatives
are studied and debated. The goal is to create a plan that is practical and
achieves consensus.
During the
charrette, the 30-member charrette team will work with business professionals,
local officials, city staff, local organizations, clubs, groups, churches, and
residents from the city and surrounding area. The Duluth community will be
invited to share opinions and ideas for the future development of the city.
Neighborhood residents, property owners, and other stakeholders will be invited
to specific sessions, and all of the discussions will be open to the public.
Ideas for new development and for improving existing neighborhoods will be drawn
by the Knight Program team so participants can review and critique them,
refining a community-driven vision for their neighborhood
About the Knight
Program and the Charrette Team
The charrette will
be led by this year’s Knight Program Fellows—an interdisciplinary group of 13
community development professionals from around the country who bring a range of
expertise including community development, planning, housing, real estate
development, arts management, transportation, architecture, and historic
preservation. The design team will be comprised of graduate students enrolled in
the Suburb and Town Design Program at the UM School of Architecture. Two Knight
Fellows will play major roles in coordinating the event and serving as community
liaisons – Tom Cotruvo, executive director of the Duluth Economic Development
Authority and a 2004-05 Knight Program Fellow and Pam Kramer, program director
of Duluth LISC and a 2003-04 Knight Program Fellow.
The overall
effort will be headed by Elizabeth Plater-Zyberk, dean of the University of
Miami School of Architecture and principal in the firm Duany Plater-Zyberk,
which has created plans for more than 200 communities worldwide. Plater-Zyberk
is one of the founders of the Congress for the New Urbanism, a reform movement
based on the principles of traditional urbanism that advocates the planning and
design of great urban neighborhoods that are walkable, diverse, and economically
sustainable, with shopping, civic institutions, parks, and jobs within easy
access of residents.
The Duluth
charrette will be the fourth charrette conducted by the Knight Program in
Community Building; previous charrettes were held in Macon, GA, San Jose, CA,
and Coatesville, PA. For more information about Duluth’s involvement in the
charrette, contact Jeff Papas, communications manager for Duluth, at (218)
730-5211 or jpapas@ci.duluth.mn.us. For more information about the Knight
Program in Community Building, go to
www.arc.miami.edu/knight. The Knight Program is funded by a grant from the
John L. and James S. Knight Foundation. The Knight Foundation promotes
excellence in journalism worldwide and invests in the vitality of 26 U.S.
communities.
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